The Department of Basic Education has officially wrapped up the 2025 National Senior Certificate (NSC) examinations, marking an important milestone for matric learners across South Africa.
According to the department, the final rewrite opportunities for selected subjects were completed on Thursday, bringing the full exam cycle to a close. Provinces reported strong levels of stability and compliance throughout the examination period, which began on 21 October 2025.
The DBE praised the Class of 2025 for the determination and maturity they displayed during what it described as “a demanding but well-managed” exam season. To ensure fairness and equal access, second-opportunity sittings were offered to learners who could not complete their exams for valid reasons.
The department highlighted that “The 2025 NSC examinations has operated with discipline, reliability, and problem-solving agility across all provinces,” adding that minor administrative issues were resolved quickly without disadvantaging any candidates.
While the exam period was largely stable, the DBE reported an increase in learners experiencing illness and anxiety. Psychosocial support teams through the Khuluma for Wellness platform and provincial units were activated to ensure affected candidates received counselling and were able to continue writing, even from hospitals or alternative venues when needed.
There were also isolated incidents of crime and unrest, including an armed robbery at an overnight study camp. Learners involved received trauma counselling, and those who were scheduled to write were accommodated with a special paper.
The department further expressed its condolences following the death of a learner linked to an irregularity matter, noting the importance of preparing young people emotionally and ethically for high-stakes examinations.
As the exam season ends, the DBE has urged the Class of 2025 to avoid unregulated “Pens Down” celebrations and the risks they pose. The department warned that such gatherings can lead to alcohol abuse, violence and exploitation, and encouraged learners to stay safe, rest, and complete their final responsibilities such as returning textbooks. Learners were also encouraged to donate uniforms or stationery to support others in their school communities.
Early marking for the 2025 matric exams, which began on 22 November, has been completed. This phase ensured systems were verified and markers were fully prepared ahead of the national marking process, which officially starts on 1 December 2025. More than 52 000 markers have been appointed across the country.
Oversight visits by the Director-General have reinforced confidence in the marking process, with the DBE noting the professionalism and technical expertise of the marking teams. The department also thanked educators, invigilators, principals, district officials, provincial teams and parents for their role in ensuring credible and secure examinations.
As the country moves towards the results-finalisation phase, the DBE says the strong coordination and resilience shown throughout the 2025 exam cycle gives confidence that the NSC results will be credible and fair.
The department concluded that “These collective efforts reflect a national system that is strong, responsive, and professionally aligned as it transitions into the marking and results-finalisation phase.”
